Stereotype and witness testimony -The effect of criminal stereotype on eyewitness testimony-
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Remembering a criminal conversation: beyond eyewitness testimony.
Unlike the important body of work on eyewitness memory, little research has been done on the accuracy and completeness of "earwitness" memory for conversations. The present research examined the effects of mode of presentation (audiovisual/ auditory-only) on witnesses' free recall for utterances in a criminal conversation at different retention intervals (immediate/delayed) within a single expe...
متن کاملEyewitness testimony.
The criminal justice system relies heavily on eyewitness identification for investigating and prosecuting crimes. Psychology has built the only scientific literature on eyewitness identification and has warned the justice system of problems with eyewitness identification evidence. Recent DNA exoneration cases have corroborated the warnings of eyewitness identification researchers by showing tha...
متن کاملNeuroimaging and Eyewitness Testimony
This paper will explore how breakthroughs in neuroscience, specifically neuroimaging, can be used to validate eyewitness testimony. Though the use of direct evidence is decreasing, due to findings of numerous wrongful convictions that were based on eyewitness testimonies, it is still an element of many criminal trials today. Cross-examination is used to validate eyewitness testimony because mem...
متن کاملPerjured Testimony: Its Effect on Criminal
THE extent to which perjured testimony effectively denies to a defendant the fair trial guaraxiteed to him by the fourteenth amendment was, until recently, apparently well established by the rule of Mooney v. Holahan. 1 There it was held that a new trial was constitutionally required where conviction had been obtained by the presentation of testimony known to the prosecution authorities to have...
متن کاملThe gestural misinformation effect: skewing eyewitness testimony through gesture.
The susceptibility of eyewitnesses to verbal suggestion has been well documented, although little attention has been paid to the role of nonverbal communication in misinformation. Three experiments are reported; in each, participants watched footage of a crime scene before being questioned about what they had observed. In Experiments 1 and 2, an on-screen interviewer accompanied identically wor...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: The Proceedings of the Annual Convention of the Japanese Psychological Association
سال: 2017
ISSN: 2433-7609
DOI: 10.4992/pacjpa.81.0_2b-015